Namaste World. I am Diya.

India for kids
Showing posts with label Culture of India. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Culture of India. Show all posts

The Festival of Holi


Holi, the vibrant festival of colors, is one of the most joyous and widely celebrated festivals in India. It marks the arrival of spring and symbolizes the victory of good over evil. Rooted in Hindu mythology, Holi brings people together, erasing social barriers as they play with colors, dance, and enjoy festive delicacies.

The festival is celebrated over two days. The first evening, known as Holika Dahan, involves lighting a bonfire to signify the burning away of negativity and evil. This tradition is inspired by the legend of Prahlad and Holika, where the young devotee Prahlad was saved from fire while his evil aunt Holika perished. This event reinforces the belief that righteousness always triumphs.

The next day is the main celebration, Rangwali Holi, where people smear each other with colored powders and drench one another with water. Streets, parks, and open spaces become lively as friends, family, and even strangers come together in a riot of colors. Music, dancing, and laughter fill the air, creating an atmosphere of joy and unity. The phrase "Bura na mano, Holi hai!" (Don't take offense, it's Holi!) captures the playful spirit of the festival.

The River Ganges: A Lifeline of India


The River Ganges, often called "Ganga" in India, is one of the most famous and sacred rivers in the world. Flowing through the northern part of India and into Bangladesh, it has shaped the lives, culture, and history of millions of people for thousands of years. Known for its spiritual importance in Hinduism, the Ganges is more than just a river—it is a symbol of life, purity, and renewal. However, today, it also faces serious challenges like pollution and overuse. This article explores the Ganges’ journey, its role in society, and the efforts to protect it.
The Geography of the Ganges
The Ganges begins high in the Himalayas, the tallest mountain range in the world. Its source is the Gangotri Glacier in the Indian state of Uttarakhand, where it starts as a small stream called the Bhagirathi River. At an altitude of about 3,892 meters (12,769 feet), icy water melts from the glacier and begins its long journey. The Bhagirathi joins another river, the Alaknanda, at a place called Devprayag, and from there, it officially becomes the Ganges.

Visiting a Temple as a Non-Hindu

 


Visitinga Hindu temple as a non-Hindu can be a spiritually enriching experience, and showing respect for the traditions and rituals of the place is key. Here is a detailed guide on what to do and how to behave when visiting a temple as a non-Hindu.

1. Dress modestly

In Indian culture, modesty is greatly valued, especially in religious spaces. Both men and women should wear simple, clean, and modest clothing. If in doubt, ask a Hindu friend or colleague.

  • For Men: A kurta and pyjama or loose-fitting trousers with a shirt is appropriate.
  • For Women: Sarees, salwar kameez, or long skirts with a modest top are ideal. Covering your head with a dupatta or scarf is sometimes appreciated but not always necessary.
  • Footwear: You have to remove your footwear before entering the temple premises. Shoes are typically left outside at designated places. 

2. Entering the temple

  • Cleanliness: When entering the temple, ensure you are clean, both physically and in terms of your mental mood.
  • Respectful Entry: Greet the temple’s sanctity by joining your hands in a Namaste (prayer posture) at the entrance.
  • Manners: Try to maintain silence or speak in a low tone while inside. Avoid pointing your feet towards any deity or idol as this is considered impolite.

3. Inside the temple

  • The darshan: The primary purpose of a temple visit is to seek darshan (the auspicious sight) of the deity. Wait your turn patiently. Do not rush or push others.
  • Pranaam: After having darshan, you can do pranaam (bowing with folded hands or touching the ground with your forehead) in front of the deity. Even non-Hindus can respectfully follow this practice.
  • Pradakshina: Circumambulating the temple (walking clockwise around the deity or the sanctum) is common, symbolizing devotion and respect. Walk in a slow, clockwise manner, offering your prayers silently in your head.
  • Offering flowers, fruits and prasad: You can offer flowers, fruits, or coconuts, but it’s best to ask a local priest beforehand to ensure what offerings are appropriate. After the darshan, you may receive prasad (blessed food), which can be eaten later as a sign of respect.
  • Donation: If you wish to contribute to the temple, you can leave a donation in the designated donation box or offer it to the priest.

4. Mantras and prayers

You can silently recite some simple Hindu mantras to show reverence. Here are a few basic mantras you can chant during your visit:

a. Om Namah Shivaya
Meaning, I bow to Shiva.
This is a universal mantra that can be chanted at any temple dedicated to Lord Shiva. You can repeat it silently as you approach the deity.

b. Om Gan Ganapataye Namah
meaning: Salutations to Lord Ganesha.
Use this mantra if you are visiting a temple dedicated to Lord Ganesha.

c. Om Namo Narayanaya
Meaning: I bow to Lord Vishnu.
Recite this mantra in temples of Lord Vishnu or his incarnations like Lord Krishna or Lord Rama.

5. Etiquette Towards Priests

  • Respect: If a priest offers blessings, you may accept them by cupping your hands together.
  • Arti: If an arti (ceremonial waving of the clay lamp) is being performed, you can observe it from a respectful distance. At the end of the arti, the priest may offer the flame or the holy water. You can place your hands above the flame and touch your forehead in a gesture of receiving blessings.

6. Behavioural etiquette

  • Avoid photography: In most temples, photography is prohibited, especially near the inner sanctum. Always check with temple authorities if you are unsure.
  • Refrain from loud behaviour: Since the temple is a space of worship and meditation, avoid talking loudly or engaging in disruptive behaviour.
  • Cultural sensitivity: Some areas of the temple might be restricted to non-Hindus. If you're unsure about any space or ritual, it’s always respectful to ask a temple guide or a priest.

7. Leaving the Temple

  • Exit mindfully: After darshan and offerings, when you leave, bow your head slightly and join your hands to thank the deity for the visit.
  • Consume the prasad: Once outside the temple, you can consume the prasad that was given to you by the priest or an helper.

Finally

Temples in India are open to people from all walks of life, and by adhering to these customs and respecting the sanctity of the space, you can have a spiritually enriching experience. Even as a non-Hindu, a genuine sense of reverence and curiosity will be welcomed.

Feel free to chant the simple mantras shared above as you navigate through your temple visit. By doing so, you will connect with the deeper spiritual essence of the space.

Antarvasna

 

Antarvasna is a Hindi word where "Antar" means "inner" or "internal" and "Vasna" refers to "desire" or "lust." Together, "Antarvasna" signifies the deep, internal desires or passions that reside within an individual. However, in the Indian context the word is often used to denote hidden or suppressed sexual desires, but its deeper meaning transcends mere physical connotation.

Cultural Context

In Indian society, the balance between tradition and modernity plays a significant role in how desires, especially sexual ones, are perceived. Historically, India has been home to profound texts such as the Kamasutra, which treats human desire as a natural and essential aspect of life. However, with the rise of certain conservative attitudes, particularly during the colonial period and continuing in modern times, these discussions about desire have become more suppressed.

Taboos and Suppression: Many families, especially in rural or conservative regions, refrain fromopenly discussing topics related to love, sexuality, or individual desires. This suppression often leads to a societal condition where individuals, particularly women, may feel the need to internalize their feelings. "Antarvasna" is a result of this internalization—where one’s deepest, most personal emotions and desires are kept under wraps for fear of judgment or rejection by society.

Modern vs. Traditional Values: In today's age, where modernization and globalization are influencing Indian culture, there is a noticeable conflict. Young people, especially in urban areas, find themselves torn between traditional values instilled by their families and the more liberal views of modern society. This dichotomy further intensifies Antarvasna, as individuals navigate the complexities of expressing desire in a rapidly changing cultural landscape.

Role of Religion: Indian religions like Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism have philosophical perspectives on desires, urging people to regulate their desires rather than suppress them. Desire, in religious texts, is often seen as a source of suffering, and detachment is encouraged. Antarvasna, when viewed from this lens, becomes a source of tension between spiritual asceticism and human instinct.

Psychological Perspective

From a psychological viewpoint, Antarvasna can be understood as part of the human subconscious and unconscious mind, where unresolved or repressed desires are stored.

 Freudian Analysis: Sigmund Freud’s theories on the mind can be useful in understanding Antarvasna. Freud suggested that human beings often repress desires—especially those that society deems inappropriate—into their subconscious. These repressed desires don’t simply disappear; instead, they influence behavior in subtle ways, emerging through dreams, fantasies, or slips of the tongue. Antarvasna, therefore, could be seen as the sum total of these repressed instincts, quietly exerting influence over an individual’s actions and thoughts.

Jungian Shadow: Carl Jung’s idea of the “shadow” is also relevant here. The shadow represents the parts of ourselves that we hide from others, often including repressed desires, fears, or emotions. Antarvasna is closely linked to this concept, as it reflects those hidden aspects of one’s personality. The deeper Antarvasna runs, the more it can lead to psychological tension, as individuals struggle between their outward personas and their hidden selves.

Unexpressed Desires in Modern Society: In modern times, many people live double lives. On one hand, they conform to societal expectations, and on the other, they nurture secret longings. This is a form of cognitive dissonance, where conflicting desires (conformity vs. self-expression) create internal conflict. Over time, the buildup of these unresolved emotions can lead to stress, anxiety, and even feelings of unfulfillment.

Spiritual Dimension

Beyond psychology and culture, Antarvasna has a deeper spiritual significance, especially when viewed through the lens of Indian philosophy.

The Cycle of Samsara and Vasana: In Hindu belief, the cycle of rebirth, or samsara, is heavily influenced by one’s vasanas the impressions and desires carried over from previous lifetimes. Antarvasna could therefore represent these deeper karmic imprints, which continue to influence a person's actions, relationships, and choices in this life. Spiritual practices like meditation or yoga aim to transcend these lingering desires, helping individuals achieve moksha, or liberation from the cycle of rebirth.

 Tantric Philosophy: In Tantric traditions, desires are not seen as something to be shunned but as a force to be harnessed. Antarvasna, in this context, represents raw energy the Shakti which, when properly understood and directed, can be a path to spiritual awakening. Tantra teaches that instead of repressing desires, one should channel them in a way that enhances self-awareness and leads to enlightenment. Antarvasna, therefore, can be transformed into a force of self-discovery, provided it is approached with consciousness.

Kundalini and Antarvasna: In yogic traditions, Antarvasna can be linked to the concept of Kundalini energy, which lies dormant at the base of the spine. When awakened, this energy rises through the chakras, leading to spiritual awakening. Antarvasna, or suppressed desires, could be seen as the blockages in this energy flow, which need to be resolved for the Kundalini to ascend. In this way, Antarvasna is not merely something to be overcome but an integral part of the spiritual journey.

Societal Implications

Antarvasna also carries significant social implications, as it reflects the tension between individual desires and societal expectations.

Societys Double Standards: Indian society, like many others, has certain moral expectations, particularly regarding gender and sexuality. Women, in particular, are often expected to uphold ideals of modesty and virtue, while men are allowed more freedom in expressing their desires. This disparity often forces women to internalize their sexual desires, turning them into Antarvasna. Men too, though allowed more freedom, are subject to judgment if their desires fall outside societal norms.

Impact of Urbanization and Media: With urbanization and the proliferation of media, traditional notions of sexuality and desire are increasingly being challenged. Bollywood films, advertisements, and web series are now more open in depicting romance, desire, and intimacy. However, societal acceptance of these depictions lags behind, creating a paradox where desire is both glorified and censured. This makes Antarvasna even more pronounced, as people feel pulled in two directions: one of desire and one of societal duty.

Privacy and Modern Relationships: In today’s digital age privacy is often compromised. Peoples personal lives are subjected to scrutiny through social media and public discourse. This lack of privacy forces individuals to keep certain desires hidden, deepening their Antarvasna. The more people are judged for their choices, the more they turn inwards, nurturing desires that never see the light of day.

Impact on Relationships

Antarvasna plays a pivotal role in shaping relationships, particularly romantic and intimate ones.

Communication Barriers: In many relationships, people find it difficult to openly discuss their desires, fears, or insecurities. Antarvasna—those deeply hidden feelings—becomes a barrier to emotional intimacy. A relationship where partners cannot share their deepest thoughts and longings may suffer from misunderstandings, emotional distance, or unspoken resentment.

Emotional Vulnerability: On the flip side when individuals feel safe enough to express their Antarvasna, relationships can reach new levels of emotional depth. Vulnerability is often the key to trust and genuine connection, and sharing one’s innermost feelings can be both liberating and bonding. However, this requires a safe space where neither partner fears judgment or rejection.

Unfulfilled Desires: When Antarvasna remains unexpressed, it often leads to feelings of dissatisfaction or frustration. In a long-term relationship, for example, one partner may harbor desires that they believe will never be fulfilled. This can lead to emotional withdrawal, infidelity, or a breakdown in the relationship. Addressing these hidden desires through open communication can prevent such outcomes.

Finally

Antarvasna is actually a multifaceted concept that touches on cultural, psychological, spiritual, societal, and interpersonal dimensions. It represents the hidden desires and longings that exist within each of us, shaped by our environment, upbringing and inner worlds. Understanding each of these and addressing these desires is crucial for personal growth, emotional health, and spiritual evolution. 

The Story of the Ramayana for Kids

Once Upon a Time in Ayodhya

Long ago, in the beautiful city of Ayodhya, there lived a wise and kind king named Dasharatha. He had three queens—Kaushalya, Kaikeyi, and Sumitra—and four brave sons: Rama, Bharata, Lakshmana, and Shatrughna. Rama, the eldest son, was loved by everyone because he was good, brave, and kind-hearted.


Rama Marries Sita

When Rama grew up, he won the hand of a beautiful princess named Sita in a contest by lifting and breaking a giant bow that no one else could even move. Sita was as kind and gentle as Rama, and they loved each other very much. They got married and returned to Ayodhya, where everyone was very happy.

The Evil Plot

King Dasharatha wanted Rama to become the next king, but not everyone was happy about this. Queen Kaikeyi’s maid, Manthara, filled Kaikeyi’s mind with jealousy. She reminded Kaikeyi of a promise the king had made long ago to grant her any two wishes she wanted. Kaikeyi demanded that her son Bharata be made king and that Rama be sent to the forest for 14 years.

Rama Goes to the Forest

Rama, being obedient and respectful to his father, agreed to go to the forest without any complaints. Sita, his loving wife, and Lakshmana, his loyal brother, insisted on going with him. The three of them left the palace, wearing simple clothes and with nothing but love for each other.

Life in the Forest

Rama, Sita, and Lakshmana lived happily in the forest, helping the animals and making new friends. But their peace was soon disturbed by Ravana, the ten-headed demon king of Lanka. Ravana had heard of Sita’s beauty and wanted to make her his queen.

Ravana’s Evil Plan

One day, Ravana tricked Sita by sending a magical golden deer. Sita asked Rama to catch it for her. While Rama and Lakshmana were away, Ravana, disguised as a holy man, tricked Sita into stepping out of her protective circle and kidnapped her, taking her away to his kingdom in Lanka.


The Search for Sita

Rama and Lakshmana were heartbroken when they discovered Sita was missing. They searched everywhere and met Hanuman, the powerful monkey god who could fly. Hanuman and his monkey army promised to help Rama find Sita. Hanuman flew across the ocean to Lanka, found Sita, and assured her that Rama would soon rescue her.

Building the Bridge

Rama, Hanuman, and the monkey army built a giant bridge across the ocean to reach Lanka. It was a tough battle, but Rama and his friends fought bravely against Ravana’s army.

The Great Battle

Rama and Ravana fought a fierce battle. With the help of Hanuman, Lakshmana, and the monkey army, Rama defeated Ravana using a magical arrow given to him by the gods. Sita was finally rescued and reunited with Rama.

The Return to Ayodhya

After 14 long years, Rama, Sita, and Lakshmana returned to Ayodhya. The people of Ayodhya welcomed them with lamps and flowers, celebrating their return with great joy. This day is still celebrated today as Diwali, the festival of lights.

Happily Ever After

Rama was crowned king, and he ruled with wisdom and kindness. Under his rule, everyone lived happily, and the kingdom of Ayodhya flourished. Rama, Sita, Lakshmana, and Hanuman became symbols of goodness, bravery, and love.

And that is the story of the Ramayana, where good always wins over evil, and love and courage can overcome any challenge!

Ramayana for Kids: A Tale of Adventure and Devotion: Illustrated Story with Colourful Pictures of Ramayana for Children




My new Ramayana for Kids on Amazon


Title: Ramayana for Kids: A Tale of Adventure and Devotion: Illustrated Story with Colourful Pictures of Ramayana for Children  – Now Available on Amazon!

I am delighted to announce the release of our latest creation, a captivating picture book that brings to life the timeless saga of Ramayana. Available now on Amazon, this exquisite book is a visual feast for readers of all ages.

Ramayana, one of the most revered epics in Indian mythology, tells the extraordinary story of Prince Rama, his beloved wife Sita, and the loyal Hanuman. Our picture book meticulously captures the essence of this epic journey, taking readers on a thrilling adventure through lush forests, ancient kingdoms, and mystical realms.

Filled with stunning illustrations and vivid imagery, each page of our picture book is a work of art, depicting key scenes from the Ramayana in breathtaking detail. From Rama's heroic feats to Sita's unwavering devotion, every moment of this timeless tale is brought to life in vibrant color and vivid imagery.

Perfect for readers of all ages, our Ramayana picture book is not only a visual delight but also an educational treasure trove. Young readers will be captivated by the heroic exploits of Rama and his companions, while older readers will appreciate the timeless wisdom and moral lessons woven into the fabric of the story.

With its convenient availability on Amazon, getting your hands on a copy of our Ramayana picture book has never been easier. Whether you're a longtime fan of Indian mythology or a newcomer to the world of Ramayana, this beautifully illustrated book is sure to enchant and inspire readers of all ages.

So, why wait? Dive into the mythical world of Ramayana today and embark on an unforgettable journey through the pages of our stunning Ramayana picture book. Click here to order your copy now and experience the magic of Ramayana for yourself! 

Get your copy today - USA version. UK version

Bhang, India’s holy marijuana


India has to be one of very few countries in the world where one can legally stand on the street and have a cannabis drink without being arrested. The reality is that, cannabis so ingrained in the culture of India that the authorities are unable to criminalise it fully. Although selling of cannabis is prohibited in India, it’s readily available and no attempts are made to arrest the sellers. In fact, cannabis plants are native to India and are often a nuisance in many Indian gardens and fields across the country.

Bhang (cannabis, marijuana) is made from the buds and leaves of female cannabis plant. Through production and selling of cannabis is illegal in the country, bhang remains legal at some places due to cultural and religious reasons. In my home town of Patna, you’ll fine women selling bhang goli (bhang balls) on the streets at the famous Patna Market.

Hindu holy men have used marijuana for centuries and they believe that it’s the best way to worship and understand Lord Shiva, one of the powerful gods of the Hindu trinity. In addition, according to the Vedas, the cannabis plant was considered as one of the many sacred plants.

History of Bhang in India

Bhang is probably the oldest intoxicant in the world still in use. It has a long history in the Indian subcontinent, where Hindus associate it with their most powerful deity: the lord Shiva. Legend has it that Shiva brought bhang from the Himalayas for the pleasure of the mankind. According to another legend, bhang was discovered when the gods and demons together stirred the oceans with a big mountain in hopes of getting the nectre of life.

A famous Greek historian Herodotus who lived in the 4th century B.C. mentions the use of bhang among Indians. Some old Arabic texts refer to medicinal uses of bhang. The British were amazed to find such widespread use of bhang when they came to India during the 19th century. They were at a loss as to how to deal with it. A British report authored by J. M. Campbell in 1893-94 suggested: “To forbid or even seriously to restrict the use of so holy and gracious a herb as the hemp would cause widespread suffering and annoyance and to the large bands of worshiped ascetics deep-seated anger.” So bhang was not outlawed during the British rule in India.

Bhang Lassi at the holy city of Varanasi


Bhang Lassi

What exactly is Bhang Lassi? The exact translation would be something like “cannabis milkshake”. It would consist of nuts and spices such like almonds, pistachios, poppy seeds, pepper, ginger and sugar or honey mixed with cannabis powder prepared from cannabis plant and boiled with milk. It is then drunk either at room temperature or cold.

As it happens, bhang is the most popular intoxicant in India especially at times of festivity such as Holi and Shivaratri festivals. It’s usually consumed as milk or yogurt based beverage, famously known as “Bhang ki Thandai” or “Bhang Lassi”. You’ll find most of the bhang lassi shops in the Hindu holy city of Varanasi.

Some even like to smoke mainly in northern parts of the country. You’ll mainly find many sadhus (wandering holy men) smoking hashish called the “chillum”. Lord Shiva often is pictured lost in his own world holding a bowl of intoxicant. The bowl in fact is supposed to be the poison that Shiva drank to free the world of sins something to what Jesus did when he died on the cross for humanity. But some say that Shiva is consuming some form of drug particularly cannabis. Whatever the case maybe, cannabis or ganja is often associated with worship of the Shiva both in India and Nepal.

Consumption of Bhang

Unlike alcohol and other drugs, there is little or no social stigma attached to bhang. As a result, it’s consumed throughout the year. Consumption increases markedly near the popular festival of Holi. According to some estimates, sales go up more than four times the average around Holi.

Bhang is also sold at restaurants catering to foreign tourists. There are many government approved outlets who sell bhang lassi. It’s also used as an ingredient in bhajis, biscuits and several other Indian drinks and dishes.

Selling and buying of Bhang

Like in most countries, trade in cannabis is prohibited by the law. However, due to a cultural and religious association with the preparation, a limited use is permitted. Bhang is chiefly sold at special vendors based in the religious cities or ghats in Northern India. The selling is monitored by the government to stop an abuse of the drug since bhang can be used to prepare more potent intoxicants. Bhang can be bought from special vendors. However, it’s advisable to check with your local/regional/national government as buying cannabis is banned in most countries.

My personal experience of bhang

Have I tried bhang? Yes I have, a few times. Its tradition! I haven’t smoked it but have tried the bhang lassi and bhang goli (balls) on many occasions especially on the Indian festival of Holi and to be honest I do like it. Strangely, it makes me laugh a lot continuously for no reason what so ever not to mention the feeling of flying. From personal experience; bhang takes a long time to get to the head and takes even longer to sober.

Advice

Unless you exactly know what you are doing, my best advice is to stay away from it. But if you really want to try it out, then I urge you go to government approved shops and refrain from trying bhang from the street vendors. Always try the lighter versions of the bhang lassi first and not the “super duper sexy” strength as mentioned in the second video unless if you want to lie in your hotel bed and hallucinate for the next 2 days. If you go for the bhang biscuits, try a tiny bit first and wait for the results. You can increase the dose if you’re comfortable. Best advice is not to try bhang at all.

What are your thoughts on bhang lassi? Would you make a trip to India just for the bhang?

Why should I visit India

 

Exploring India: A Journey of Cultural, Natural, and Social Discovery

From the bustling cities of the North to the ancient Hindu temples of the South, India is a land of diverse cultures, landscapes, and experiences. With its vibrant economy and active role in the global community, India is a great destination for travellers looking to explore a unique culture, experience diverse landscapes, and gain valuable insights into the complexities of global society. From sampling the local cuisine to exploring the vibrant nightlife, India offers something for everyone. Visitors can also challenge themselves by exploring the country’s varied geography and ecosystems, gaining a better understanding of different cultures and worldviews, and enjoying the beauty of the Taj Mahal. With its unique culture, diverse landscapes, and valuable insights, India is an ideal destination for travellers looking to expand their horizons and gain a better appreciation for the world and its many wonders.

Visiting India offers a unique opportunity to explore a variety of cultural and religious expressions. From the ancient Hindu temples of South India to the bustling urban centres of the North, India is home to a wide range of cultural and religious expressions. By visiting India, travellers can immerse themselves in the culture and gain insights into the beliefs, customs, and traditions of the Indian people. The vibrant colors of the traditional clothing, the intricate designs of the temples, and the diverse landscapes of the country provide a captivating experience for visitors. By exploring the different regions of India, travellers can gain a deeper understanding of the country's rich cultural heritage.

From the majestic Himalayas to the tropical beaches of Goa, India is a land of immense beauty and diversity. In the north, travellers can explore the bustling cities of Delhi and Mumbai, while in the south, they can discover the ancient temples of Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. In the east, visitors can marvel at the stunning architecture of the Taj Mahal and the majestic temples of Kolkata. No matter where one travels in India, they will be sure to find a unique and captivating experience.

Visiting India provides an opportunity to explore a unique culture, experience diverse landscapes, and gain valuable insights into the complexities of global society. From the spiritual practices of Hinduism to the vibrant street life of the cities, India is a country of immense cultural richness and diversity. By visiting India, travellers can gain a deeper understanding of the country's history and culture, as well as gain a greater appreciation for the diversity of the world.


India is an incredibly diverse geographical region, offering travellers a unique opportunity to explore its stunning mountain ranges, lush forests, and stunning coastal regions. From the snow-capped peaks of the Himalayas to the tropical beaches of Goa, India is home to a variety of landscapes and ecosystems. Visitors can marvel at the majestic beauty of the Taj Mahal, trek through the verdant forests of the Western Ghats, or take a tranquil boat ride on the Ganges River. Each of these experiences provides travellers with an opportunity to witness the power of nature and gain a better understanding of India's varied geography and ecosystems.

Exploring India's diverse landscape is a great way to gain valuable insights into the complexities of global society and appreciate the beauty of nature. In the Himalayas, travellers can witness the grandeur of the world's highest mountain range, while in the Western Ghats, they can observe the lush greenery of the rainforest. Along the coast, visitors can experience the serenity of the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal, and in the deserts of Rajasthan, they can marvel at the vast expanse of sand dunes. By exploring India's varied landscapes, travellers can gain a deeper appreciation for the country's diverse geography and ecosystems.


In addition, traveling to India is an incredible opportunity to explore a unique culture, experience diverse landscapes, and gain valuable insights into the complexities of global society. India is a multi-cultural country, with a diverse population of Hindus, Muslims, Sikhs, Buddhists, and Jains, and a vibrant economy with a large and growing middle class. It also has an active role in the global community, making it an ideal destination for travellers looking to gain a better understanding of the complex dynamics between different cultures, religions, and economic systems.

Visiting India provides travellers with an opportunity to observe how these dynamics shape the country's politics, economy, and social life. For example, the country's religious diversity is reflected in its laws and policies, such as the constitutional protection of religious freedom and the right to practice one's own religion. Similarly, India's economic system is heavily influenced by its cultural values, such as the importance of family and community.

A traveller can gain valuable insights into the global society by observing the interactions between different cultures and religions. For instance, they can witness the peaceful coexistence of different religious communities, as well as the mutual respect and understanding that exists between them. They can also observe the impact of globalization on India's economy, as well as the challenges and opportunities it presents.

India is an ideal destination for those looking for a unique travel experience. From sampling the local cuisine to exploring the vibrant nightlife, India offers a variety of activities for travellers to enjoy. Tourists can visit the majestic Taj Mahal, experience the hustle and bustle of the cities, or explore the rural countryside. India is a country full of diverse cultures, religions, and landscapes, providing a unique opportunity to experience a different way of life. In addition to gaining valuable insights into global society, visitors can also explore the country's rich history, culture, and traditions.

The bustling cities of India offer a variety of activities for travellers to enjoy. From sampling the local cuisine to exploring the vibrant nightlife, visitors can experience the culture and traditions of the country. Tourists can also visit the iconic Taj Mahal, experience the hustle and bustle of the cities, or explore the rural countryside. India is a country full of diverse cultures, religions, and landscapes, providing a unique opportunity to experience a different way of life.

Visiting India provides an opportunity to explore a unique culture, experience diverse landscapes, and gain valuable insights into the complexities of global society. From sampling the local cuisine to exploring the vibrant nightlife, visitors can experience the culture and traditions of the country. Tourists can also visit the iconic Taj Mahal, experience the hustle and bustle of the cities, or explore the rural countryside. India is a country full of diverse cultures, religions, and landscapes, providing a unique opportunity to experience a different way of life.

Traveling to India is an excellent way to challenge oneself and grow as a person. By exploring the country's many historical sites, interacting with locals, and trying new activities, individuals can expand their horizons and gain a better understanding of different cultures and worldviews. This can be a life-changing experience, as it encourages personal growth and development. For instance, visiting the Taj Mahal and other ancient monuments can provide insight into the country's rich history and culture, while interacting with locals can give travellers a better understanding of the local customs and beliefs. Additionally, trying new activities such as yoga or meditation can help to broaden one's perspective and open up new possibilities for personal growth. Ultimately, visiting India provides an opportunity to explore a unique culture, experience diverse landscapes, and gain valuable insights into the complexities of global society.


A visit to India provides a unique opportunity to experience the country's renowned cuisine. Indian food is renowned around the world for its complex flavours and unique spices, ranging from mild to spicy, and from vegetarian to non-vegetarian. Additionally, Indian cuisine is known for its health benefits, as many dishes are made with fresh ingredients and are low in fat and calories. By visiting India, travellers can enjoy the country's delicious food first-hand and experience the culture and flavours of Indian cuisine. From the fragrant curries of the south to the tandoori dishes of the north, Indian food is sure to tantalize the taste buds. Furthermore, travellers can explore the vibrant street food scene, where they can sample a variety of dishes, from samosas to chaat. Thus, visiting India provides an opportunity to explore a unique culture, experience diverse landscapes, and gain valuable insights into the complexities of global society, including its food.

A visit to India during the festive season is an experience like no other. In addition to the delicious food, another great reason to visit India is to experience the vibrant festivals that take place throughout the year. India is home to a variety of festivals that celebrate different cultures, religions, and traditions. Holi, the festival of colors, is celebrated in the spring and is a joyous celebration of the end of winter. People of all ages come together to throw coloured powder and water at each other, creating a rainbow of colors. Diwali, the festival of lights, is celebrated in the fall and is a time for families to come together and celebrate the triumph of good over evil. People light diyas and candles to symbolize the victory of light over darkness. Other festivals such as Ganesh Chaturthi, Navratri, and Durga Puja are celebrated with great enthusiasm and are full of vibrant colors, music, and dance. People dress up in their finest clothes and participate in the festivities with great joy. Visiting India during these festivals provides a unique opportunity to immerse oneself in the culture and gain an appreciation for the diversity of Indian society. It is an experience that will stay with you for a lifetime.


Visiting India during festivals is a great way to experience the country's vibrant culture, but there is another iconic landmark that should not be missed: The Taj Mahal, the monument of love. The Taj Mahal is an immense white marble mausoleum located in Agra, India, built in the 17th century by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan. It is widely considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world, with intricate carvings and inlay work of precious and semi-precious stones adorning its walls. The Taj Mahal is a symbol of love, as it was built by Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. Visiting the Taj Mahal provides an opportunity to witness a stunning architectural masterpiece and gain insight into the power of love and devotion. It is one of the most visited monuments in the world, and a must-see for anyone looking to explore India's rich history and culture.

India is a great place to buy handicrafts, offering a wide variety of handmade items that can be found in markets and shops throughout the country. From intricate paintings to colorful jewelry, these items are made with traditional techniques that have been passed down through generations, making them unique and special. Prices are often quite reasonable, allowing visitors to purchase a variety of items to take home as souvenirs. Furthermore, buying handicrafts in India is a great way to support local artisans and their craft, as well as to gain valuable insights into the complexities of global society.

Visiting India provides an opportunity to explore a unique culture, experience diverse landscapes, and gain a deeper appreciation for the handmade crafts that are so integral to the country's identity. For example, in the bustling streets of Jaipur, one can find a variety of handmade jewelry, textiles, and pottery crafted by local artisans. In the rural villages of Kerala, visitors can observe the traditional methods of weaving and dyeing that have been used for centuries. And in the markets of Delhi, shoppers can find a wide selection of hand-painted wooden boxes, carved stone sculptures, and embroidered tapestries.

In addition to its many cultural and natural attractions, India is also renowned for its wide variety of handmade crafts and souvenirs. Buying these items is a great way to support local artisans and their craft, while also gaining valuable insights into the complexities of global society. With its vast selection of unique and special handicrafts, India is a great place to buy souvenirs and support local artisans.


India is a great destination for those looking to buy cheap clothes. You can find clothing items at a fraction of the cost of what they would be in other countries. In many cities, there are street markets and bazaars that offer a variety of clothing items at discounted prices. The quality of the clothing is often quite good and the items are often unique and stylish. Furthermore, bargaining is an expected part of the shopping experience, allowing customers to get even better deals on their purchases. You will be able to buy very cheap clothes; some of the clothes are so cheap that you a buy a T-Shirt for a dollar. By visiting India, travellers can find quality clothing items at a fraction of the cost, while also gaining a unique shopping experience. From traditional saris to modern western-style clothing, India has something for everyone. Plus, the experience of bargaining and haggling with the vendors is an experience in itself. It is a great way to get to know the culture and the people of India.

In conclusion, visiting India is an incredible opportunity to explore a unique culture, experience diverse landscapes, and gain valuable insights into the complexities of global society. India is a place of immense beauty and cultural richness, and a visit to this vibrant country can be an incredibly rewarding experience. By visiting India, travellers can gain a better understanding of the world and its many wonders, and come away with a newfound appreciation for the beauty and diversity of our planet. India is a place of discovery and adventure, and a journey to this remarkable country is sure to be an unforgettable experience. 

12 most annoying behaviours of Indian people

Following the popularity my previous post called the “10 things you will hate about India” here are few more anecdotes of a similar note. I am listing some annoying behaviours of Indian people that you’ll not find anywhere in the world. Indians that are born and or at least raised outside of India are fine. What I find most surprising that an ancient culture such as of India’s which is unparalleled in history; refinement is not something that is found in India. Read to find out why!

Urination on the side of the road

Although defecation is somewhat restricted to early mornings, Indian men just find it easier to urinate at whenever they want at the side of the road without being stopped. Although, things are changing rapidly in the metros, it’s still widespread in smaller towns and villages.

Burping

Some Indians just don’t get it! They burp as if no one’s listening. It’s an extremely filthy habit. Many Indians don’t have any etiquette or sense of politeness. As far as I am aware, burping is considered unsexy in most parts of the world. But in India, it’s “almost” acceptable. Remember not all Indians do it. It depends on individual custom, where they are coming from and how they have been brought up. It’s more of a trait of lower middle class Indians. But don’t get surprised if you hear people burping in India after they’d had their food.

Staring at tourists and women

We Indians love to stare at one another and the funny thing is we don’t even know we are doing it. Indian women are used to being watched. If you’re fair skinned with blonde hair then expect to be stared it, you just have to ignore it. If you’re lucky you might be even groped. Here's how it happens

Nagging behaviour (no such thing as no)

Indians don’t take no for an answer. One classic example is street vendors selling goods. Some of them will follow you around and keep nagging you to buy their merchandise. After a while, many tourists just give in and buy whatever they’re selling. The trick here is to be thick-skinned and ignore it but can be hard if you’re visiting India for the first time. To be honest, you can’t really blame them; tourists are considered as soft targets.

Indians have no sense of time (we are always late)

Guilty as charged; been there done that. We Indians have no sense of time. Many Indians will never arrive on time. In addition, we always have classic excuses up our sleeve such that they could not sleep well, baby was asleep, was stuck in traffic etc. Why don’t they ever plan their time?

Men scratching testicles in public

Many Indian men have this filthy habit of scratching their testicles. They do not realise that there are others who might be watching. Some of them live in their own world and do not considering scratching their balls in public to be in bad taste. This is a behaviour that is utterly disgusting. I absolutely hate seeing Indian men scratch their balls in public. But mind you – not all of them do it, just a select few.

Throwing litter on the road

Guess what we do with the household rubbish – you got it right, we dump on the side of the road.  In addition, Indians do not take their litter home or throw it in a dustbin (because there aren’t any); we throw it on the road. Most Indians do not have any civic responsibility of protecting the environment. What’s wrong with Indians?

Spitting in public

Many Indians like to eat the “paan” that generates “red-spit” that has to be thrown somewhere. It generally is spat on the road. The habit is so rampant that the authorities have put images of gods and goddesses on the walls of government buildings and no Indian will spit on them. Another habit is the chewing of tobacco (called gutkha) that is often spat on the road.


Indians talk too much

They will start talking to you even if they don’t know you. They will come up to you and start chatting your brains out. On trains, expect to start a conversation or at least engage in loud conversation even if you don’t want to. If you are on the train, expect to be asked things like; where you are from, where are going, blah blah blah? In addition, you will find most Indians on their mobile phones; I wonder who they are actually talking to?

Can’t wait at queues

Another annoying thing about Indians is that, Indians cannot wait at queues. You will notice this when getting on trains. You won’t necessarily be pushed but certainly shoved a little to make way for the person at the back.

Picking nose in public

Most people at some time of their lives had the urge to pick their nose in public. So what do you do? Perhaps excuse yourself to the rest-room or somewhere private and pick your nose. Most people in the west would not pick their nose in public. However in India, some people don’t mind picking their nose in public. Don’t be alarmed to see some people picking their on public transport. 

Farting

I have kept the best for last. In most western nations, it’s a despicable act but in some parts of India, it’s considered natural and passing of wind even in public is not despised. Farting in public must be declared a criminal act. Anyone committing this heinous crime must be publicly whipped.

There you go; you’ve been warned….I just hope we don’t get on your nerves while you are here. It’s just that we are a little stubborn if you know what I mean about following the rules.

But, not all of us are cheap and some of us do have redeeming values.

Namaste World. I am Diya. My life in India: (Multiculturalism for Children: Introduction to Global Diversity, Cultures and Customs)

Namaste World I am Diya

 

"Namaste World. I am Diya. My life in India" is a book of mine which is available on Amazon stores. It is a charming and educational children's book that introduces young readers to the rich culture and traditions of India. Through the eyes of a little girl named Diya, readers are invited to explore the Indian way of life and gain a greater appreciation for cultural diversity.

In this book, Diya narrates her life in India and shares her daily experiences with readers. From going to school with her mummy in a tuk-tuk, to visiting the zoo, riding an elephant, celebrating Holi, and praying at the temple, Diya's adventures offer a unique and engaging look at Indian culture.

Not only is "Namaste World. I am Diya. My life in India" a delightful and entertaining read for young children, it is also an excellent tool for promoting multicultural education. The book provides a valuable resource for teaching children about India and its customs, and helps instil an appreciation for the cultural diversity of the world we live in.

Whether at home, in a classroom, or at an educational institution, "Namaste World. I am Diya. My life in India" is a wonderful resource for introducing young children to India and its rich culture. Its engaging and informative narrative, paired with beautiful illustrations, make it a must-have for any collection of multicultural children's books.

You can buy the USA version here and the UK version here

Namaste World I am Diya

This book is available for purchase on all Amazon stores. If you are interested in introducing your child to India and its culture, or simply want to add a valuable resource for multicultural education to your collection, "Namaste World. I am Diya. My life in India" is the perfect choice. With its engaging and informative narrative, paired with beautiful illustrations, this book is sure to be a hit with young readers and educators alike. Don't miss out on the opportunity to add this wonderful book to your library. It is available for purchase now on all Amazon stores.

Cricket in India

 


Cricket is the one of the most popular sport in India, and it is not an exaggeration to say that it is a religion with millions of followers.

During cricket matches hosted in India, it is not uncommon to see the stands filling up hours before the start of the game, and people here are so passionate about the sport that it can be overwhelming for someone who is not a fan. The commercialization of cricket in the 1990s has also made it a lucrative business, with the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) becoming one of the wealthiest organizations in the world.

Before the 1980s, the lives of Indian cricketers were filled with struggles and difficulties. However, India's victory in the 1983 Cricket World Cup marked the beginning of a change in Indian cricket with private funds flowing into the sport and big industries like Reliance sponsoring the 1987 World Cup. The Indian cricket team's constant victories in various tournaments and the support of the fans have made the sport extremely popular in the country. The BCCI has also made sure to reward players who perform well and has provided grants to improve the infrastructure and other sports in India.

Almost every Indian has a favorite cricketer that they follow closely, including their personal lives. Sachin Tendulkar, in particular, is revered as a god by cricket fans in India. Sachin Tendulkar is a retired Indian cricketer who is considered one of the greatest batsmen in the history of cricket. He is the highest run-scorer in international cricket, having scored more than 34,000 runs across all three formats of the game. Tendulkar made his debut for the Indian cricket team at the age of 16 and went on to play for more than two decades, retiring in 2013. He is considered a national hero in India and is revered by millions of cricket fans in the country. Tendulkar has received numerous awards and accolades for his contributions to cricket, including the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award.

The Indian cricket team has had numerous victories and has produced world-class players in recent decades, excelling in all three formats of the game and being ranked as one of the best teams in the world. They even won the most recent Cricket World Cup, a significant milestone in Indian cricket history.

Despite the large number of followers, the level of cricket in India has not reached its full potential. Many fans are solely focused on their team winning, rather than the development of the sport. If cricket wants to become a global game, it needs to be taken more seriously in India, where it has the most followers. Otherwise, the BCCI's success will only be temporary, cashing in on the emotions of the masses. India should take cricket to new depths and introduce it to nations that do not currently participate or are new to the sport.


How is Cricket played

Cricket is a popular team sport played in India and many other countries around the world. It is played on a rectangular field called a pitch, which is 22 yards long. The game is played between two teams, each consisting of eleven players. One team bats, trying to score as many runs as possible, while the other team bowls and fields, trying to get the batsmen out and limit the number of runs scored.

In cricket, the team that is batting tries to score runs by hitting the ball and running between the wickets. The team that is fielding tries to get the batsmen out by dismissing them, which can be done in several ways:

Bowled: If the ball hits the stumps (the three vertical sticks at either end of the pitch) and the bails (the small wooden pieces on top of the stumps) fall off, the batsman is out bowled.

Caught: If a fielder catches the ball before it hits the ground, the batsman is out caught.

Run out: If a fielder throws the ball at the stumps and hits them before the batsman reaches the crease (the line in front of the stumps), the batsman is out run out.

Leg before wicket (LBW): If the ball hits the batsman's body and would have gone on to hit the stumps, the umpire may give the batsman out LBW if the ball would have hit the stumps if it had not hit the batsman's body.

Cricket is usually played over the course of several days, with each team getting two innings (turns) to bat. The team that scores the most runs wins the game. There are also several shorter forms of cricket, including One Day Internationals (ODIs) and Twenty20, which are played over a limited number of overs (sets of six balls bowled).


What is the future of cricket in India

It is difficult to predict the exact future of cricket in India right now as it depends on many factors such as the performance of the Indian national team, the popularity of other sports and the overall economic and cultural climate of the country. However, cricket has a strong history and following in India, and it is likely to remain a popular sport in the country for some time.

One factor that could impact the future of cricket in India is the emergence of other sports. While cricket is currently the most popular sport in India, other sports such as soccer, basketball, and kabaddi are gaining in popularity, especially among younger people. It is possible that these sports could become more popular in the future and potentially challenge cricket's dominance.

Another factor that could affect the future of cricket in India is the growth of professional leagues and tournaments. The Indian Premier League (IPL) is a highly successful Twenty20 cricket league that has attracted top players from around the world and has a large fan base in India. The success of the IPL and other professional leagues could lead to the growth of cricket as a professional sport in India, which could help to attract more talent and investment into the sport.

Overall, it is likely that cricket will continue to be a popular and influential sport in India for the foreseeable future. However, it will face challenges and will need to adapt to changing conditions in order to remain relevant and successful.

India For Children: Introduction To India For Kids

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