Hinduism for Kids

Hinduism for Kids: A Fun Guide to One of the World’s Oldest Religions

Namaste friends, Hinduism is one of the world's oldest religions, practiced by millions of people mainly in India and Nepal. It has a rich history, filled with fascinating gods, traditions, festivals, and teachings that guide people in how they live their lives. If you're a kid curious about Hinduism, this guide will give you a great introduction to its many colorful aspects!

What is Hinduism?

Hinduism isn’t just one religion, but a collection of various beliefs and practices that have evolved over thousands of years. Unlike some religions, Hinduism doesn’t have just one holy book or one founder. It is a way of life, focusing on spiritual growth and connecting with God in different forms.

Hinduism Made Easy: Hindu Religion, Philosophy and Concepts

The Big Ideas in Hinduism

1. Dharma: This is a key idea in Hinduism. It means living a life of responsibility, duty, and righteousness. Everyone has their own Dharma based on their role in society, like being a student, a friend, or a family member.

2. Karma: Ever heard of "what goes around comes around"? That’s Karma! In Hinduism, it means that the good or bad things you do in life will affect what happens to you in the future. If you do good things, good things will happen to you, and if you do bad things, well, you might face consequences.

3. Reincarnation (Samsara): Hindus believe that after you die, your soul (called Atman) is reborn in a new body. This cycle of birth, death, and rebirth is called reincarnation or Samsara.

4. Moksha: The ultimate goal in Hinduism is to reach Moksha, or liberation from the cycle of reincarnation. It is a state of eternal bliss and peace, where your soul becomes one with the Supreme Being.

Hinduism For Kids: Beliefs And Practices

Who are the Hindu Gods?

Hinduism is known for its many gods and goddesses. Hindus believe that God can take on many forms to help people understand Him. Here are some of the most popular Hindu gods and goddesses

1. Brahma: The creator of the universe. Brahma has four heads, each looking in a different direction, symbolizing that he created everything and sees all.

2. Vishnu: The preserver and protector of the universe. Vishnu often comes down to Earth in different forms, called avatars, to save the world from evil. His most famous avatars are Rama and Krishna.

3. Shiva: The destroyer and transformer. Shiva helps bring an end to the old and makes way for the new. He’s often shown with a snake around his neck, and his third eye represents his wisdom.

4. Lakshmi: The goddess of wealth and prosperity. She’s usually shown with gold coins flowing from her hands, symbolizing that she brings good fortune.

5. Saraswati: The goddess of knowledge, music, and the arts. Saraswati is often seen holding a book and a musical instrument called a veena, symbolizing learning and creativity.

6. Ganesha: The elephant-headed god who removes obstacles. People pray to Ganesha before starting something new, like a school year or a big project.

Holy Books of Hinduism

Unlike other religions that have just one holy book, Hinduism has many sacred texts. Here are a few important ones:

1. Vedas: The oldest and most important Hindu scriptures. They are like huge collections of hymns and prayers that guide people on how to live a good life.

2. Upanishads: These are like a guidebook for understanding deep spiritual truths, helping people realize the nature of God and the universe.

3. Ramayana: A famous epic about Prince Rama and his adventures to rescue his wife, Sita, from the demon king Ravana. It teaches the importance of duty, loyalty, and bravery.

4. Mahabharata: Another epic, this one is about the great battle between two groups of cousins. Within this epic is the Bhagavad Gita, a sacred conversation between the warrior Arjuna and the god Krishna, which teaches about Dharma and Karma.

Ramayana for Kids: A Tale of Adventure and Devotion: Illustrated Story with Colourful Pictures of Ramayana for Children

Places of Worship: The Hindu Temple

Hindus usually worship at home or in a temple, called a mandir. Temples are beautiful buildings where people go to offer prayers, sing hymns, and make offerings to the gods. Inside a temple, there are usually statues or images of different gods and goddesses, and people go there to connect with the divine.

Festivals in Hinduism

Hinduism has many colorful and fun festivals. Each one is a celebration of a particular god, event, or season. Here are some of the most popular Hindu festivals:

1. Diwali: Also called the Festival of Lights, Diwali celebrates the return of Lord Rama to his kingdom after defeating Ravana. People light oil lamps, set off fireworks, and exchange sweets.

2. Holi: Known as the Festival of Colors, Holi is celebrated in spring with a burst of colors. People throw colored powder at each other, dance, and have fun to mark the victory of good over evil.

3. Navratri/Durga Puja: A nine-day festival honoring Goddess Durga’s victory over a demon. In different parts of India, it is celebrated by dancing, fasting, and offering prayers.

4. Raksha Bandhan: A special day for brothers and sisters. On this day, sisters tie a special bracelet, called a rakhi, on their brothers' wrists as a symbol of protection, and brothers promise to protect their sisters in return.

Hindu Symbols

Hinduism has many symbols that represent its beliefs and teachings. Here are a few important ones:

1. Om (ॐ): This is one of the most sacred sounds in Hinduism. It represents the universe and the ultimate reality. Hindus often start prayers with the sound of Om.

2. Swastika (卐): This ancient symbol represents good luck and well-being. It looks like a cross with four arms bent at right angles and is often seen during festivals and ceremonies.

3. Lotus Flower: The lotus flower symbolizes purity and spiritual growth. Just as the lotus rises above muddy water to bloom, it reminds people to rise above the difficulties in life.

The Caste System

Historically, Hindu society was divided into different social groups, called castes. These were based on people's jobs and responsibilities. Although the caste system still exists in some parts of India, it has been officially banned and is not as important in modern times.

Yoga and Meditation

Yoga and meditation are important practices in Hinduism that help people connect their mind, body, and spirit.

Yoga: Yoga is a practice that involves physical exercises, breathing techniques, and meditation. It's believed to help people stay healthy and calm their minds.

Meditation: Hindus also meditate to quiet their minds and focus on spiritual thoughts. By sitting quietly and concentrating, people can feel more peaceful and closer to God.

Why Do Hindus Have a Dot on Their Foreheads?

The dot, or bindi, that some Hindus wear on their foreheads is a symbol of wisdom and spirituality. It’s placed on the forehead where the “third eye” is said to be. The third eye represents inner wisdom and the ability to see beyond what the eyes can see.

Fun Facts About Hinduism

Oldest Religion: Hinduism is one of the oldest known religions in the world, dating back over 4,000 years!

No Single Founder: Unlike some other religions, Hinduism doesn’t have a single founder. It evolved over time with contributions from many different people.

Many Names for God: Hindus believe in one God, but that God can take many forms. That’s why there are so many different gods and goddesses.

No Sunday Worship: Hindus don’t have a special day of worship like Sunday. People can pray and visit temples any day they want.

Sacred River: The Ganges River is considered sacred in Hinduism. Many people take a dip in the river to cleanse themselves spiritually.

Hinduism is a religion filled with fascinating beliefs, colorful festivals, and deep spiritual teachings. It encourages people to live a good life by following their Dharma, doing good Karma, and seeking spiritual growth. It’s a rich and diverse faith that teaches love, respect, and the importance of connecting with the divine.

Hopefully, this guide gave you a fun and helpful introduction to Hinduism!

A list of my books for you to try

Hinduism For Kids: Beliefs And Practices

India for kids

Hello World. I am Deepu. This is My Life in India: Multicultural Education Book for Kids: Teaching Diversity, Cultures and Customs to Children.

Namaste World. I am Diya. My life in India: (Multiculturalism for Children: Introduction to Global Diversity, Cultures and Customs)

Ramayana for Kids: A Tale of Adventure and Devotion: Illustrated Story with Colourful Pictures of Ramayana for Children

HINDUISM: Hinduism for Beginners: Guide to Understanding Hinduism and the Hindu Religion, Beliefs, Customs, Rituals, Gods, Mantras and Converting to Hinduism

Hinduism Made Easy: Hindu Religion, Philosophy and Concepts

How to get to Varanasi from Delhi

Varanasi is considered the holiest of the seven holy cities in India. It is also the oldest city which is known to be continuously inhabited anywhere in the world. Earlier known as Kashi and then Benaras or Banaras, the pilgrimage center is situated on the banks of the Ganga (Ganges) the holiest of the 7 holy rivers of Hindu religion. The city is of religious importance to Jains and Buddhists in addition to being the salvation ground of Hindus. Sarnath, the place where Gautama Buddha delivered his first sermon is situated close to Varanasi. The city has seen its days of glory and also destruction at the hands of invaders. Today, it stands out in the world map as the center of Indian philosophy, spirituality, mysticism and Indian religious beliefs. Besides the temples, tourists are attracted to 84 Ghats of Varanasi where people make ablutions on the banks of the rivers.

People often travel to the city of Varanasi from all over India and the world as well since it is well connected to every place by an international airport, Railways station and national highways. It is situated at a distance of 320 km from the state capital Lucknow and 790 km from Indian Capital Delhi.

Delhi to Varanasi by Air

After the construction of Lal Bahadur Shastri Airport, Varanasi has been well connected to Delhi by air with numerous flights operating between the two cities. The Airport is situated in Babatpur at a distance of 18 km from the heart of city of Varanasi. Those who expect an easy, comfortable and quick journey to Varanasi can opt for the air travel. A daily direct flight from Varanasi to Delhi is available around the year.

The domestic terminal at the Varanasi airport has incorporated all modern techniques and is well equipped with escalators and high-tech system of handling the baggage of visitors. Due to many senior citizens and people with disability visiting the pilgrimage center, the airport has wheelchairs arrangement made to meet their requirements. In an amazing gesture, the airport authorities have special assistance provided in handling of baggage for people with special needs and senior citizens absolutely free.

Hinduism For Kids: Beliefs And Practices

Varanasi: The most holiest of places for the Hindus

An international terminal connecting the airport to international destinations has been opened in 2012. The cost of air ticket is approximately 3000/-INR for a flight between Delhi and Varanasi.  Once outside the airport, there are number of prepaid taxis and auto rickshaws where spot bookings can be done to get to Varanasi.  There are also buses plying from the airport to different hotels and center points of Varanasi for those who do not prefer taxis or auto rickshaws. As a bonus, tourist can shop for handicrafts, ethnic jewelry and other goodies in the airport, besides eating at the fast food joints available there.

Delhi to Varanasi by Train

Traveling from Delhi to Varanasi by train is approximately a 9 hour journey, which is the reason why many prefer overnight journey. Those who do not wish to enjoy the sights along the rail route can embark on the train from Delhi in the night and wake up in the city of destination early next morning. Most of the pilgrims traveling from Delhi to Varanasi find traveling by trains to be one of easiest, cheapest and best way of transport though one has to be careful about the thefts which have been reported often. The holy city of Varanasi is a major junction of the Indian Railways, for which tickets can be booked online and through electronic reservations.

Manikarnika Burning Ghat, Varanasi India

The approximate cost of the tickets per adult from Delhi to Varanasi is

First class air conditioned coach – 2400/- INR

2 tier air conditioned coach – 1275/- INR

3 tier air conditioned coach – 825/- INR

Sleeper Class – 320/- INR

The two railway stations situated in Varanasi are the Varanasi Junction with the IRS code of BSB and Mughal Sarai Junction with IRS code MGS. Varanasi junction is located in the center of the city whereas the Mughal Sarai is at the distance of nearly 15 km from Varanasi. Many of the super fast trains traveling from Delhi to Kolkata make a stop at the Mughal Sarai railway station, which is preferred by travelers.

Delhi to Varanasi by Road

Varanasi has an excellent network of roads connecting it to different cities. It lies between the National Highway NH2 connecting Delhi to Kolkata. This is considered the convenient way to travel to Varanasi from Delhi for people preferring traveling by road which is approximately an 11 hour journey.

A number of sleeper, semi-sleeper, deluxe, AC, Volvo and non AC buses ply between the city of Varanasi and Delhi every day. The tickets can be booked online in advance through various websites. Taxi can be booked to travel between Delhi and Varanasi though it is not going to be cheap. Getting to Varanasi and back to Delhi can cost anywhere between 13,000/- INR – 18,000/- INR depending on the type of car you choose. Here’s how to book your train tickets.

Baba Ramdev Kalpabhati Pranayam

Baba Ramdev is everything that you could hope and expect from a guru.  Baba Ramdev might also be referred to as Swami Ramdev: an Indian Hindu swami and celebrated yogi rishi.  Baba Ramdev is like Patanjali muni (guru) of the present times.  He is the icon of yoga of Pranayama and celebrated Yoga teacher and an Ayurveda Guru.  The guru has traveled across the world and making people aware of Yoga and Pranayam.  

Baba Ramdev has deep knowledge of Samkhya doctrine and the holy Bhagavad-Gita.  He concentrates on the attaining Samadhi through the use of applying meditation (Pranayam).  He has managed to spread Yoga to such an extent that sooner or later, every one has to embrace it.

Baba Ramdev's current central office is on 500 acre site in Haridwar.  Baba Ramdev has created a vast following through his “Yog-Gyan”. The Baba is the existence and the embodiment of music of Pranayama.  Baba Ramdev is now accepted as the icon of Pranayama. 

Kalpabhati Pranayama. The heart of the pranayamas, yoga asanas, and acupressure and home remedies is to cope with problems of high blood pressure.  Kalpabhati is a kriyas of purification besides being a pranayama. The Kapalbhati pranayam  is the yogistic inhalation to form of yoga  pranayam  meditations.

Kapalbhati is a simple way to start your day. The idea is simple, you inhale normally but exhale forcibly. You can do this quickly as it does not take a lot of time. But mind you, do not do this if after you have eaten. It is best done before having your food. 

Some of the named benefits of this Pranayama includes

purification of the frontal air sinuses
helps reduce headaches
it is useful in treating cold
rejuvenating the body
keeps the face young and energetic
strengthens the nervous system

3 Fun Activities To Do In Dharamshala

Dharamshala is perhaps best known as the home of the Dalai Lama and his large Tibetan community. As such, many of the famed tourist spots rotate around Tibetan Buddhism and its history in the hill station. There is plenty of scenery to see as well, with the stunning Dhauladhar ranges and all their valleys and gorges.

If you’re interested in Tibetan culture and want to see some of the most beautiful sites in the country, book your bus to Dharamshala. It will not disappoint!

But is there anything fun to do in Dharamshala? Important temples, the Dalai Lama complex, and the Tibetan Museum will all be at the top of your list, but they are all on the heavier, educational side of things.

The good news is that there are many fun activities to do in Dharamshala when you want something a little different from the cultural immersion.

Try out the following.

1. Get lost in Mcleod Ganj

Mcleod Ganj is where the Dalai Lama actually lives, and it is just a few kilometres from Dharamshala. This town has so much to offer, and you can experience its thrills by wandering through its markets, tasting different cuisines at some incredible Tibetan vegan restaurants, and take in the fresh air as you let yourself get lost in the town’s embrace.

The restaurants really are something to write home about. Go to Moonpeak for the best coffee and some unique café-style meals. The Shiva Cafés are most famous, for the peace and serenity that accompanies your hot drink!

2. Bring out your inner daredevil

Have you always wanted to try your hand at paragliding? No? Me neither. But convincing me to try it was the best thing my friend has ever done for me! I am not the thrill-seeking type, but with paragliding, the terror wears off quickly to be replaced by sheer euphoria.

If you’re understandably wary of paragliding, there are many other adventurous activities you can try in and around Dharamshala. Rock climbing is 100% safe and doesn’t require you to be all that fit (although it will give you a great workout). Abseiling and zip-lining are a little more nerve-racking, but not so much that you’ll be scared right off.

3. Take a hike

Of course, the most natural choice for fun activities in Dharamshala is taking a hike. There are so many different routes through the mountainous region, with something for everyone, no matter what your level of fitness (or bravery). The steeper hikes are best for those with a bit of leg strength, but there are many alternatives which you can simply walk through.

Hiking through the village of Dharamshala itself is a great way to get to know the place. Effectively a walking tour, you feel the effects of being out in nature while strolling down the village’s streets. Even if you are not interested in hiking, this should be part of your itinerary. Immersion in the place is what you came for, and this is the best way to kick it off.

Kumbh Mela Prayagraj – where chaos meets peace

This is a story of my friend Rishabh Oberoi who went to the Kumb Mela this year. This is the part 1 of his visit to the Kumbh Mela in Prayagraj
(previously known as Allahabad).

Part 1: The World Largest Religious Gathering of People on the Bed of Sangam

I believe Indian culture is the most colorful and diverse culture on the planet. From the world-famous food to the way people look and dresses; our languages, music, art, dance, architecture and even way to serve food is different every 100 kilometres throughout the country. One place where you can really see the diversity and complexity of this culture is the Kumbha Mela.

On the train to Prayagraj

On the 7th of February, me and my holy friends embarked in an adventure to the wildest and most sacred fair of India. Of course, and like most Indians of my age, we were clueless about the real meaning of it and that’s why we started our ‘discovery journey’, to remove all the misconceptions in our mind related to this PURE, WILD and BEAUTIFUL RITUAL.

Kumbh Mela a Hindu festival and assembly, held once every 12 years in one of the four sacred sites with a rich history and spiritual connection. But this famous festival amongst the Indian (conservative) Society is associated and better known for many funny facts than the Holy Story:

• The most contradictory: This is a place where you can see naked people, and by people, yes I mean Indian women too.

• The most surprising for foreign visitors: Here you can get free food, drinks and shelter for a month and a half!

• And my favorite one which is also specially highlighted in Bollywood movies: In this festival is common to hear stories such as family members (brothers or sisters) that got lost in the crowd and then met again after 12 years in the same “Mela”, which means fair in Sanskrit.

But the real and important part of the story is far from all these! The history of Indian Culture is rich and full of spirituality, which is why all the rituals followed here have some sacred and authentic meaning. I am not going to enter deep into it! But yeah, for sure I want to brief you guys about the secret of KUMBH MELA, which basically occurs every 12 years, although there are some special ones that are celebrated every 144 years like the KUMBH MELA 2019 and YES! I was the LUCKY one to attend it with some of my fortunate friends.

Now let me explain you a little about the origins of this huge gathering of faith; KUMBH is a word that comes from Kalash, which holds the nectar of immortality for which the Devas (Gods) and Asuras (Demons) came to seek for, by churning the ocean of milk; It was an order given by Lord Shiva and Lord Brahma. Eventually, when the Kalash appeared they fought for twelve days and twelve nights -equivalent to twelve human years- in the sky for ‘The Pot of Amrit’.

It is believed that during the battle between Devas and Asuras, Lord Vishnu flew away with the Kumbha of amrita, spilling some drops of it on some specific location on earth (the sacred sites) now known as: Allahabad (Prayaga), Haridwar, Nashik and Ujjain; which coincidently are also the points where some of Indian Holy Rivers passes: Ganga, Yamuna and the mythical river Saraswati. So it is believed that whoever takes a bath in these Holy Rivers, especially at the time of the sacred fair of Kumbh Mela, will wash away all their sins and move towards immortality.

Hmmm… Will the Holy Water wash away the sins of one Tunisian and three Indian guys…? We had to prove it!! And let the journey begin… Bhooom!

 SCARY INDIAN TRAINS CAN MAKE YOUR FRIENDSHIP STRONGER

The train journey to the Kumbh Mela

My journey to Kumbh Mela starts with the crazy Indian train: sitting like nomads and shifting our seats at every station in a bed for one occupied by four. this intense experience of travelling make you realize that when you are with friends you can undergo even the worst circumstance and still enjoy every moment of them. A lot of the things in these Kumbh trains really fascinated me; the people from every part of India, rich or poor, Brahman or Shudra were together in it, going for the single purpose of getting their sins washed by a dip in the HOLY SANGAM. We all were sharing seats with people we had never met before in our lifes, playing games, sharing food and making fun of the people around… (One more sin to be washed!)

Unforgettable: The expression on Ilyes’ face (my Tunisian friend who happens to be a FREE TRAVELLING SOUL) after tasting TAMBAKU, Indian Tobacco. Priceless!

WELCOME TO THE CHAOS OF KUMBH MELA 2019

Our first steps into Holy Land were something like this; close your eyes and just imagine a pool of people coming out of an Indian train from every door of the box… Seriously! To have that view you needed to be there: I got really impressed and I AM AN INDIAN! Anyway, every single passenger had a smile on their face and a calm semblance of satisfaction about the fact that they had reached the place they were dreaming and struggling to get, with no clue what they were entering to… What a great landscape to start the experience!

FUNNY THING: within a few steps of walking on the roads of Allahabad towards the set up Maha Kumbh Mela… I lost my shoes!! 😛 There are 16 hours from Chandigarh to Allahabad by train, and the last one was a mental and physical torture as the people who didn’t even have their seats booked were seating with us -or should I say ON US??- But hey, it was a BIG EVENT!.. We understood it! Besides, as we stepped in the Chaos of Kumbh Mela, every single stressed vein or muscle of our bodies was refreshed. I don’t have any idea WHY, but I felt I belonged there and I was meant to be in that WORLD of beautiful CHAOS…

To be continued…

Come back to know how did the rest of those magical 4 days went. Had you heard about Kumbh Mela before? Did you go this year?

Festival of Durga Puja 2018

The festive season is now on and wherever you are in India you will find stalls known as “pandals” decorated with the statue of Goddess Durga. The Festival of Durga Puja is most popular in states of West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, Odisha, Assam, Tripura and Gujarat. The festival of Durga Puja or Navaratri marks the battle between Goddess Durga with the powerful buffalo demon called Mahishasura whom she defeats and restores righteousness. This year the festival of Navratri are dated between October 10th and 18th. Each day of the festival has its own significance for instance the first day of the festival is dedicated to Shailaputri or daughter of the mountain and the 10 day is Dusshera. Here are some of the photos taken in Kolkata.

Read more about India and Indian culture in this book

Siddhivinayak Temple in Mumbai – A Must Visit

India is a country where thousands of Gods are worshipped in their different forms, but one of the most beloved and most popular God among all the deities has been the elephant headed God, Ganesha. No pooja or festivities can begin without worshipping Ganesha who is known to remove obstacles for his devotees. Most of the Hindus believe that anything begun without giving due respect to Lord Ganesha is destined to be stopped by various obstacles thrown in its path.

The city of Mumbai has rung with the shouts of ‘Ganapathi Bappa Mourya’ so often. This is the place where thousands of worshippers of the Ganesha live. In the heart of Mumbai in Prabhadevi is situated one of the most striking and beautiful temple dedicated to Lord Ganesha, the very lovable and recognizable Hindu God. Legally registered as Shree Siddivinayak Ganapati Temple, Prabhadevi, it is commonly referred by people just Siddivinayak.  Son of Shiva and Parvati, Ganesh is not just respected and worshipped but loved by many people who is known for his love of mother, wisdom and helping those in trouble.

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Siddivinayak means the Vinayaka (Ganesha) who grants wishes. Built more than 2 centuries in 1801 by Deubai Patil and Laxman Vithu, the temple is visited by thousands of devotees and tourists every day. With growing visitors the temple had to be reconstructed to accommodate growing number of devotees. The temple has been popularized by many politicians and movie stars who visit it frequently. At present it is estimated that nearly 25,000 devotees visit the temple for darshan of Lord Ganesh and most of them make huge donations. This has made the Siddivinayak temple the richest temple of Mumbai. Tuesdays are the days when special prayers are held in the temple and blessings sought from the elephant God. Today the temple is spread around 2550 sq meters which includes a lake, rest house for visitors and residence of the caretaker.

People who visit the temple are often astounded by the amazing architecture and style of the monument. The statue of the Ganesha in the sanctum with gold plated roof is made from a single black stone. The beautiful wooden doors leading to the sanctum are beautifully carved with the images of eight different avatars of Ganesha. Though the style of the temple is ancient, it stands out majestically among the surroundings, attracting even those tourists who have no belief in Hindu Gods and are not interested in Hindu religion. The unique architecture of the temple is known to be inspired by the Shiva Temple of Ambernath is built to withstand the harsh climatic conditions of Mumbai. The beauty of the temple is astonishing, which especially stands out in the busy area of Prabhadevi.

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HINDUISM: Hinduism for Beginners: Guide to Understanding Hinduism and the Hindu Religion, Beliefs, Customs, Rituals, Gods, Mantras and Converting to Hinduism

Initially the temple was a small construction done by Laxman Vithu who was financially helped by rich woman named Deu Bai Patil who was could not bear children of her own. She donated for the construction of the temple with deep feelings in her heart that no childless woman should go back disappointed from the temple. The wish fulfilling Vinayak should remove the obstacles in their path and bless them with children. Couples with child issues visit the temple seeking blessings of the God from all over India.  People believe that the Mandar tree with branches which resemble Ganesha in front of the temple was grown from the seeds of to divine idols buried there 21 years earlier. Another attraction of the temple is the Mushik in whose ear the devotees make the wish to be granted.

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During the construction of Sayani Road, a small icon of God Hanuman was found buried under the ground. Taking it as a hint, a small shrine was built within the Siddivinayak Temple complex dedicated to Hanuman.  After the construction of Hanuman temple, the news spread and people began to visit the temple in throngs.

On some auspicious days like the Angarki Chaturthi, people wait in queues which seem to go on for miles. Traffic will be disrupted on nearby roads like Gokale Road, Gadgil Marg, Sayani Road AM Marg, SK Bole road, SVS road etc while traffic is totally banned on some roads.  Though the temple is crowded, it is maintained peacefully and very cleanly.

Siddivinayak Temple is just 15 minutes drive from Dadar Railway Station. The temple remains open from 5.30 a.m – 9.50 p.m. other than on Tuesdays when it opens at 3.15 a.m and closes at 12.30 a.m. Keeping up pace with the development of the city of Mumbai the temple has facility of lockers for visitors where they can safe keep their cameras and laptops and other devices which are not permitted inside the temple premises.  To help foreign visitors, a PRO’s office is set near the main gate.

Siddhivinayak Temple Address:

SK Bole Rd, Prabhadevi, Dadar, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400 028, India

Phone: +91 22 2437 3626

Travel Mumbai: Places to Visit in Mumbai: Mumbai Travel Guide

Travel Guide To Varanasi

This is one of the oldest cities on earth, serving as the ultimate pilgrimage site for Hindus for the last three millennia. Also known as Benaras, the city was given its name from two streams, the Varuna on the north of the city, and the Assi, a small trickle on the South. By the old legend, the Varuna and Assi rivers originated from the body of the primordial person the long time ago. The Hindus also call it Kashi, that means the City of Light, and it is considered as one of the seven Sacred Cities of Hinduism. The word Kashi has being originated from the word “has,” that defines to shine.

To be in Varanasi is in itself an experience, and for some, a place of self-rediscovery.

I had the great pleasure of visiting Varanasi. Following an overnight journey from Delhi, we arrived in Varanasi, and then got a motor rickshaw to take us into the heart of the city. There, within the labyrinth of alleyways, we booked into a guest house within walking distance of the Ganges river. There we stayed for three days and two nights, exploring and discovering a few days in the life by the banks of the holiest river in Hinduism.

The city is built on a curve on the west bank of the Ganges river. Along this side of the river are close to one hundred ghats – staircase going down to the water’s edge. This is where you can look at the everyday life of Varanasi, with everything from laundry to cremation being carried out.

As the first rays of sun illuminate the ghats, I watched as thousands of devotees descend into the Ganges for a ceremonial dip. There are worship ceremonies – pujas – being performed twice a day, at dawn and dusk. These are all great places to take photos, and while I try to describe all this in words, the best way is to view these in person.

A city is a bustling place during the day. At any one time, people were worshipping, bathing in the ghats, shopping, anything but staying indoors. I am often amazed how there could be so many people everywhere – don’t they have day jobs to go to?

To properly discover Varanasi, one needs to explore the often claustrophobic labyrinths. They are located on the western bank of the ghats, from the main Dasashwamedh Ghat northwards. Within the alleyways – which you could quickly lose your way if you aren’t careful – the walls are cool, shielding you from the blazing sun of the main roads and the riverbank. The main roads, by contrast, are dusty and sticky and are not the most comfortable place to be on hot afternoons. There are occasions when you find yourself in an abruptly quiet alley.

If you wish to explore the alleys, it’s best that you start by orienting yourself to the nearest restaurant. There are a couple of good ones catering to foreign tourists by the ghat, where you can get a good view of the Ganges. That way, once you’re done exploring the alleys, you can retire there for a glass of mint tea. If you prefer water, always choose bottled drinking water from familiar brands – if I am not mistaken, Pepsi sells bottled water in India too.

One thing which is very apparent to me in Varanasi, and so much the better that I couldn’t show it to you in my photographs, is the smell. Everywhere you go, you can detect the stench, of rotten fruits and vegetables, urine and dung. As you negotiate the alleys, you have to keep your eyes on the ground, lest you step on something nasty.

There are vendors at every corner; often they occupied niches and alcoves almost dug straight out of the wall. They cater mostly to the domestic clientele, selling stuff like betel nuts and spices. For foreign visitors, they offer great photo opportunities. I have to remark though, that these vendors are photographed probably a dozen times a day, every day, and often they ignore the yet-another camera-trotting tourist.

In this article, I show just a sample of what you could expect to see in this beautiful city and give you the idea to visit Varanasi.

About the Author: Carol James is an EssayLab writer and senior editor. She has MA degree in social sciences and is an excellent specialist in this field. Moreover, Carol writes articles, reviews on the different actual subjects. So, if you have any questions regarding the writing, feel free to ask her!

Kanchipuram – City of Temples

Kanchipuram is also known by the names Conjeeveram, Kanjeevaram and Kanchi is a small town situated at a distance of 75 km from Chennai in Tamil Nadu. Kanchipuram is famous for the cotton and silk industry and imposing centuries old temples which has earned it fame as Varanasi of South India.  It is one of seven major pilgrimage centres for Hindus believed to give salvation to the devotees who visit them and worship the deities in the numerous temples of the city. At one time the city was known to be an abode of more than 1000 temples, but at present more than 100 have survived including some amazing churches and mosques.

The city had earned its importance as the capital of Pallava’s from 4^th-10^th century. Gradually the town became a learning center which was visited by Buddhists, Jains and Saivite Hindus; though today the Jain and Buddhist temples have become extinct, leaving only archaeological remains behind.

Kanchipuram Silk Sarees

Kanchipuram is known for its unique silk and cotton saris which are hand woven by weavers who have learned the trade from their ancestors who settled here nearly 400 years ago. Kanchipuram silk and cotton saris is ranked among the best in India, which has also got it the name as ‘Silk City of India’. The handloom saris are often woven by the threads of pure silk in vivid vibrant colors; in addition they are decorated with bright gold and silver threads called zari.  Everyday thousands of competent and talented weavers work on handlooms, producing dazzling silk saris that are sought by people for weddings and special occasions.

The raw materials for production is imported from different towns, as the occupation is only to weave the sari’s, therefore they are not involved in cultivation or production of silk threads.  Three single pure mulberry silk threads are entwined to form the threads of Kanchipuram silk which gives it’s attractive texture, with lustrous look and finish, in addition to being very durable if certain maintenance rules are followed.

The designs are created by the zari which is produced by interweaving silk, silver and gold threads. When combined with vibrant colors of every hue, the amazing decorations fashioned with the zari create designs that leave people spell bound. Though expensive, the famed sari’s last long enough that at times they are known to passed down to generations. Here’s how to wear sarees.

Kanchipuram Temples

Ekambareswarar Temple

The 11 storey Shiva Temple is one of tallest temples, which spreads over 20 acres of land while its tall southern tower soars to a height of 58.5m. Devotees throng to worship the Linga in the temple throughout the year. One of the most amazing attractions of the place is an ancient mango tree which bears four different leaves and also four different varieties of mangoes though it shares the same bough. The four branches are known to represent four Vedas.

Kailashnath Temple

This temple is also dedicated to Lord Shiva. Build in limestone, the temple is abode to amazing art of Fresco style paintings and sculptures which has been well preserved even to this day. The temple is situated far from the busy commotion of the city, other than the day of Shivaratri when devotes have to wait in long queues to just get a glimpse of the deity.

Sri Kamakshi Amman Temple

This temple is dedicated to goddess Shakti which is one of three important temples of the goddess in India. The temple is also famous for its golden tower and chariot.

List of other important temples in Kanchipuram

• Vardaraja Perumal Temple
• Ulagalandar Temple
• Vaikunta Perumal Temple
• Kacchapaeswarar Temple
• Vijayaraghava Perumal Temple
• Jain Temples at Tirupparuthikkundram
• Subramaniya Swami Temple]

Around Kanchipuram

For those who have time to look around, apart from Chennai, there is Mammalapuram, which is host to art of Pallavas, Muttukkadu lake which has facilities for boating and wind surfing, Covelong beach which is excellent place to enjoy good swim along with wind surfing. It has a good resort for stay. The place is also famous for an ancient Dargah and church. Situated at the distance of 48 km from Kanchipuram, the water bird sanctuary is visited by birds like storks, flamingos, pelicans, cormorants, kingfishers, swans and many other birds which are not commonly sighted in India. The best time to visit is during October to March, when many migrant birds can be seen.

Getting There

The nearest airport and major city is the capital of Tamil Nadu, Chennai, which is well connected to Kanchipuram by well maintained roads. The town also has a railway station, so that those interested to travel by train can opt for it. You can get around the town walking small distances, or hiring an auto rickshaw or Taxi for convenience.

Rishikesh: The birthplace of Yoga in India

Located in the foothills of the Himalayas, in the northern state of Uttarkhand, Rishikesh is the birthplace of Yoga and therefore, the perfect place for those looking for the peace of mind, body-soul balance and self-discovery. But it is also the place for adventurers and adrenaline seekers. The holy City has plenty to offer and charm different kinds of travelers, and is one of the most visited places in the North of India.

But Rishikesh not only refers to the main town, it also includes the settlements along the banks of the Holy River Ganges –and where you’ll probably spend most of the time-; Muni-ke-Reti, Shivananda Nagar, Ram Jhula and Lakshman Jhula, home of many popular Ashrams (such as Sivananda, Divine Life Society and Parmath Niketan), temples, Yoga studios and DELICIOUS cafes offering vegetarian meals. Oh yes! By law, this is a Vegetarian City and unlike other ‘party places’ in the Himalayas (A.K.A Manali and Kasol), you shouldn’t expect to find alcohol either; although weed is allowed and consumed openly.

Wise Advice: If you are planning to stay at one of the Ashrams, check out if there is any upcoming festivals and try to book your place in advance! Rishikesh is a very popular destination for tourists and backpackers and the place can be packed pretty soon. But don’t worry too much..! Ram Jhula and Lakshman Jhula are full of hostels and guest houses from as low as 200 Rs per night! Also, be careful during the Monsoon season (July to August); the heavy rain may lead to serious flooding and the Rafting is also restricted during those months.

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Places to visit in Rishikesh…

Temples

There are lots of them around, but here are two that I advice you not to miss: the Tera Manzil and Bootnath Temple. The first one is located in Lakshman Jhula and has 13 floors of little rooms to worship different gods and goddess, as well as shops to buy souvenirs and religious articles. But if you wanna appreciate Rishikesh in all its glory, get ready for a little walk from Ram Jhula and climb up the 11 floors. I promise you WON’T be disappointed!

Ganga Aarti in Rishikesh

This beautiful ritual is one of the most popular activities amongst visitors and is performed at dusk in the three major holy cities of Rishikesh, Haridwar and Varanasi at the banks of the Holy Ganga River. Here is held at the Parmath Niketan Ashram,. The religious ritual consists in prayers, chantings and the reading of Vedas by the Gurus and their students. For me, it was a deep and renovating experience.

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Ganga Aarti in Rishikesh

The Beatles Ashram

We were walking around Ram Jhula when we saw a board indicating the way to ‘The Beatles Ashram’ (say whaaat?!!!) and although somebody else had told us about it, we were not expecting to find something like that. In the middle of nowhere! The place was built by the Maharashi Mahesh Yogi, worldwide famous for his Transcendental Meditation methods and seminars all around the globe. Well, it was exactly in one of those where he met The Beatles in 1967 and the guys were so impressed that decided to join him the next year in an intensive course in Rishikesh. The time they spent there is supposed to be one of the most productive periods for the band, and most of the songs they wrote there were recorded in The White Album and Abbey Road.

Despite the fame and glory of the Ashram and its famous visitors (musician, actors and politicians) the place was closed in 1981 and now belongs to the Administration since is located in the lands of the Rajajai National Park. And that’s exactly what makes the place even more interesting; like a huge ghost of stone and bungalows in ruins, beautifully blended with the nature. The main gate is closed and the entrance is ‘prohibited’, but you’ll find a huge hole in the side and run into lots of travelers armed with cameras to capture the beauty of the legendary place. DON’T MISS IT when you go!

Adventure Sports

Trekking, Camping, Rock Climbing, Bungee Jumping and Water Rafting in Rishikesh are the most popular –but not only- activities for the adrenaline junkies. On our trip, my boyfriend and I tried Water Rafting and it was pretty cool! For those used to extreme experiences in the water, it may not be enough since the ride is smooth and not too wavy, but for me (beginner and absolutely terrified of water, strong currents and rocks together) it was the perfect dose of excitement. These activities are not hard to find and not too expensive either. We did a 12 Kilometers ride in 800 Rs per person.

Water rafting in Rishikesh

Rishikesh YOGA Retreat

Ahrams, Yoga Studios and personal teachers offer their services all over town; you can go for a 300 to 500 Rs class or take one of the free lessons offered by some places. We attended a drop-in class at Shri Sant Sewa Ashram and gave a small donation at the end and it was pretty great!

Where to EAT in Rishikesh

With all the walking/rafting/trekking and yoga practice, you may need to refuel a couple of times a day, but that’s not really a problem here! Not either the fact that this is vegetarian city and most of the places don’t even use eggs!!… And well, for this Southamerican girl -we eat LOTS of meat down there- that was one of the most impressive things since the food is SO G-O-O-D! and so diverse too; there are lots of ‘German Bakeries’ and ‘Confectioneries’ all over the area; the one in Devraj Coffee Corner crossing the Lakshman Jhula bridge from the Tera Manzil Temple is to die for! So make sure you don’t miss the delicious Strudels, Apple Pies, Cinnamon Rolls, brownies and the endless list of Indian delicacies, although their Italian dishes are also a must try.

Laxman Jhula

The Indisputably winner, highly recommended by every visitor to Rishikesh should visit is the Little Budhha in Lakshman Jhula; the environment and beautiful view to the Ganges make it an amazing place to chill for hours, but is the delicious food with Indian, Mexican and Israeli options what will make you come back.